What is Introduction to microbiology?

The word MICROBIOLOGY describes exactly what the discipline is: the study of small living things. MICRO = small, BIO = living, and LOGY = to study. Microbiology (or specifically, bacteriology) is still a very young science and not yet completely understood.

What is the meaning of micro biology?

Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye. This includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae, collectively known as ‘microbes’.

What is Applied Microbiology in simple words?

Applied microbiology is a scientific discipline that deals with the application of microorganisms and the knowledge about them. Applications include biotechnology, agriculture, medicine, food microbiology and bioremediation.

What is the microbiology PDF?

Microbiology is the study of microorganisms—biological entities too small to be seen with the unaided eye. Microscopic biological agents include bacteria, archaea, protists (protozoa and algae), fungi, parasitic worms (helminths), and viruses.

What are the four types of microbiology?

The major groups of microorganisms—namely bacteria, archaea, fungi (yeasts and molds), algae, protozoa, and viruses—are summarized below.

What are the 5 branches of microbiology?

Branches of Microbiology

• Bacteriology: the study of bacteria.
• Immunology: the study of the immune system.
• Mycology: the study of fungi, such as yeasts and molds.
• Nematology: the study of nematodes (roundworms).
• Parasitology: the study of parasites.
• Phycology: the study of algae.

What are the 2 main branches of microbiology?

Microbiology can be divided into two branches: pure and applied. The former is the most fundamental branch, in which organisms themselves are examined in-depth.

What is the most important field of microbiology?

Immunology. Immunology is the sub-discipline that deals with the study of the immune system. It has been one of the most important areas of study since the 18th Century whose efforts are directed towards enhancing the immune system to protect the body from diseases.

What are the basics of microbiology?

Microbiology deals with the study of microorganisms and their interactions with biotic and abiotic components of the environment. Microbes are so small that they are not seen by the naked eye, and include bacteria and archaea, fungi, algae, protozoa, and viruses.

What are the 2 types of microbiology?

Branches of microbiology

• Pure microbiology.
• Applied microbiology.
• References.