What is Max length of VARCHAR in MySQL?

65,535 bytes
Values in VARCHAR columns are variable-length strings. The length can be specified as a value from 0 to 65,535. The effective maximum length of a VARCHAR is subject to the maximum row size (65,535 bytes, which is shared among all columns) and the character set used. See Section 8.4.

What is the max length of VARCHAR Max?

1-8000 bytes
An overview of these datatypes :

Why VARCHAR Max is bad?

In addition, varchar(max) prevents the ability to perform online indexes against the entire table which contains the varchar(max) field. Failure to do so is poor design and will lead to performance issues on any but the most trivial of systems.

Can we use VARCHAR max in MySQL?

3 , it is capable of storing 65,535 characters. The effective maximum length of a VARCHAR in MySQL 5.0. 3 and later is subject to the maximum row size (65,535 bytes, which is shared among all columns) and the character set used.

Does varchar max waste space?

3 Answers. A varchar will only use as much space as inputted as opposed to a char which will pad with white space. Traffic size on a varchar column, therefore, is considerably smaller than a char column. Correct, it will not make any difference.

What does varchar 100 mean?

varchar(100) means your variable FirstName can hold a value uuto hunder character, if the it is for 1000 it holds thousand characters. but unused characters do not consume storage. The storage will be n*1 byte+1= n1 bytes, in your case 100 = 100*1 byte +2 bytes=102 bytes.

Is it OK to use varchar Max?

Conclusion. DO NOT use VARCHAR(MAX) just because it can be. Use it only if the data to be stored can be more than 8,000 bytes.

Which is better CHAR or VARCHAR?

CHAR is a fixed length field; VARCHAR is a variable length field. If you are storing strings with a wildly variable length such as names, then use a VARCHAR, if the length is always the same, then use a CHAR because it is slightly more size-efficient, and also slightly faster.

What is the maximum range of varchar in MySQL?

MySQL VARCHAR is the variable-length string whose length can be up to 65,535. MySQL stores a VARCHAR value as a 1-byte or 2-byte length prefix plus actual data. The length prefix specifies the number of bytes in the value. If a column requires less than 255 bytes, the length prefix is 1 byte.

What are the optimum varchar sizes for MySQL?

MySQL stores VARCHAR values as a 1-byte or 2-byte length prefix plus data. The length prefix indicates the number of bytes in the value. A VARCHAR column uses one length byte if values require no more than 255 bytes, two length bytes if values may require more than 255 bytes.

What is the maximum length of MySQL varchar column?

The length can be specified as a value from 0 to 255 before MySQL 5.0.3, and 0 to 65,535 in 5.0.3 and later versions. The effective maximum length of a VARCHAR in MySQL 5.0.3 and later is subject to the maximum row size (65,535 bytes, which is shared among all columns) and the character set used.

What is the max length for char type in MySQL?

The CHAR and VARCHAR types are declared with a length that indicates the maximum number of characters you want to store. For example, CHAR (30) can hold up to 30 characters. The length of a CHAR column is fixed to the length that you declare when you create the table. The length can be any value from 0 to 255.