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What was the original definition of terrorism?

What was the original definition of terrorism?

Terrorism was still used to mean “violence perpetrated by a government”—the word’s original meaning—well into the 20th century: Act of terrorizing, or state of being terrorized; specif.: a The system of the Reign of Terror. b A mode of governing, or of opposing government, by intimidation.

Is there a definition of terrorism in international law?

1(2) of the Convention of the Organization of the Islamic Conference on Combating International Terrorism, of 1 July 1999, provides that ”’Terrorism” means any act of violence or threat thereof notwithstanding its motives or intentions perpetrated to carry out an individual or collective criminal plan with the aim of …

What is the Latin term of terror?

Terrorist has at its root the word “terror,” which comes from the Latin word terrorem, meaning great fear.

What is the root word of terrorism?

The term “terrorism” comes from French terrorisme, from Latin: terror, “great fear”, “dread”, related to the Latin verb terrere, “to frighten”. The word “terrorism” was first recorded in English-language dictionaries in 1798 as meaning “systematic use of terror as a policy”.

What does terror mean in the Bible?

fear, dread, fright, alarm, panic, terror, trepidation mean painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger.

What is the FBI definition of ” terrorism “?

FBI definition of terrorism: The unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a Government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives. U.S. Army Manual definition terrorism is the “calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful

What is the army manual definition of terrorism?

Army Manual definition terrorism is the “calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful violence to inculcate fear. It is intended to coerce or intimidate governments or societies

What is the definition of terrorism in NATO?

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Definition of Terrorism. The unlawful use or threatened use of force or violence against individuals or property in an attempt to coerce or intimidate governments or societies to achieve political, religious or ideological objectives.

What was the meaning of terrorism during the reign of Terror?

According to Myra Williamson (2009): “The meaning of “terrorism” has undergone a transformation. During the reign of terror a regime or system of terrorism was used as an instrument of governance, wielded by a recently established revolutionary state against the enemies of the people.