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What are the classification of phylum Porifera?

What are the classification of phylum Porifera?

calcareous sponges
The phylum Porifera has four classes, namely the Calcarea, Demospongiae, Hexactinellida and Homoscleromorpha. Exclusively marine, calcareous sponges predominantly inhabit shallow tropical waters.

What is the main characteristic used to classify sponges?

Sponges are the simplest multicellular organisms, classified by their primitive cellular-level of organization, their porous bodies, and their filter-feeding system. Sponges have specialized cells that can carry out distinct functions within the organism.

What are 5 characteristics of sponges?

Sponges differ from other animal phyla by their unique possession of 5 distinct features.

  • Choanocytes.
  • Water canal (aquiferous) system.
  • Organic and inorganic skeletons.
  • Totipotency. Plasticity.

What level of classification is the term Porifera?

Integrated Taxonomic Information System – Report

Kingdom: Animalia
Taxonomic Rank: Phylum
Synonym(s):
Common Name(s): sponges [English]
éponges [French]

What are 3 characteristics of porifera?

What are the characteristics of phylum Porifera?

  • These are pore-bearing multicellular animals.
  • The body has no organs.
  • They exhibit holozoic nutrition.
  • The body is radially symmetrical.
  • They can regenerate their lost parts.

What are the 3 types of porifera?

The three classes are: 1. Calcarea or Calcispongiae— (Calcareous Sponges) 2. Hexactinellida or Triaxonida or Hyalospongiae—(Glass Sponge) 3. Demospongiae.

What are 3 characteristics of sponges?

Sponges are similar to other animals in that they are multicellular, heterotrophic, lack cell walls and produce sperm cells. Unlike other animals, they lack true tissues and organs.

What are the four main characteristics of sponges?

General Characteristics of Sponges:

  • Habitat: ADVERTISEMENTS:
  • Body Form: Their body is porous, viz., provided with pores.
  • Symmetry: Most of the sponges are asymmetrical.
  • Germ Layers:
  • Level of Organization:
  • Body wall:
  • Canal System:
  • Skeleton (Fig.

What are the unique features of porifera?

The phylum has the following distinguishing characteristics:

  • These are pore-bearing multicellular animals.
  • The body has no organs.
  • They exhibit holozoic nutrition.
  • The body is radially symmetrical.
  • They can regenerate their lost parts.

What are the main characteristics of porifera?

Characteristic Features of Phylum Porifera

  • They are generally marine aquatic organisms, with a few freshwater species.
  • Their bodies are asymmetrical.
  • Body shape can be cylindrical, vase-like, rounded or sac-like.
  • They are diploblastic animals with two layers, the outer dermal layer and the inner gastral layer.

What are the characteristics of sycon?

Sycon ciliata are creamy yellow in color and delicate-looking. Their bodies are arranged in the asconoid system, which is a simple tube with no folding of the outer body wall. They range from 1-3cm in height. Hairy, needle-like spines (called spicules) cover their bodies.

What are the five characteristics of porifera?

Poriferans are pore-bearing first multicellular animals. The pores are known as Ostia….What are the characteristics of phylum Porifera?

  • These are pore-bearing multicellular animals.
  • The body has no organs.
  • They exhibit holozoic nutrition.
  • The body is radially symmetrical.
  • They can regenerate their lost parts.

What are the major classes of Porifera phyla?

The following points highlight the three main classes of Phylum Porifera. The three classes are: 1. Calcarea or Calcispongiae – (Calcareous Sponges) 2. Hexactinellida or Triaxonida or Hyalospongiae-(Glass Sponge) 3. Demospongiae.

What are members of phylum Porifera commonly called?

Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (/pəˈrɪfərə/; meaning “pore bearer”), are a basal Metazoa (animal) clade as a sister of the Diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through them, consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells.

What are the types of Porifera?

The approximately 5,000 living sponge species are classified in the phylum Porifera, which is composed of three distinct groups, the Hexactinellida (glass sponges), the Demospongia, and the Calcarea (calcareous sponges).

What are some ways to describe phylum Porifera?

Characteristics of Phylum Porifera. Some of the important characteristics of phylum Porifera are mentioned below.

  • and coastal water.
  • Porifera Examples. These are solitary or colonial marine sponges found in shallow waters attached to the rocks.