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What is Pharmacobezoar?

What is Pharmacobezoar?

A pharmacobezoar is foreign material that is formed by drugs (1–3). Pharmacobezoar is a very rare condition that may lead to complications (4). Moreover, it rarely results in obstruction. Pharmacobezoars develop in the gastrointestinal tract due to alterations in anatomical structure and/or intestinal motility (5).

What is a bezoar formation?

Picco, M.D. A bezoar (BE-zor) is a solid mass of indigestible material that accumulates in your digestive tract, sometimes causing a blockage. Bezoars usually form in the stomach, sometimes in the small intestine or, rarely, the large intestine. They can occur in children and adults.

How do you get a bezoar?

Causes and Risk Factors of Bezoars

  1. Behavior disorders.
  2. Altered gastrointestinal anatomy.
  3. Diabetes or end-stage kidney disease.
  4. Respiratory problems and breathe through mechanical ventilation.
  5. Abnormal gastric emptying.
  6. Reduced stomach acid or stomach size.
  7. The habit of taking excessive amounts of fibers.

How do you know if you have a bezoar?

Symptoms of bezoars

  • feeling full after eating very little food.
  • a lack of appetite.
  • nausea.
  • vomiting.
  • abdominal pain.
  • weight loss.
  • anemia.

What drugs cause Bezoars?

Medications reported to cause bezoars include aluminum hydroxide gel, enteric-coated aspirin, sucralfate, guar gum, cholestyramine, enteral feeding formulas, psyllium preparations, nifedipine XL, and meprobamate.

Do bezoars cure poison?

One fabled poison cure was the bezoar, a hardened spherical deposit of indigestible material that forms in the gastrointestinal tract of hoofed animals. For hundreds of years, bezoars were believed to be able to render any and all poison inert.

How do you dissolve bezoar naturally?

The first-line treatment for bezoars is typically to see if the concretion can be dissolved. It isn’t often your doctor will recommend you drink a diet soda, but this is one of those rare cases. Studies have shown that drinking Diet Coke, along with taking cellulase, can dissolve some phytobezoars over several weeks.

What is a gastric phytobezoar?

A phytobezoar is a type of bezoar, or trapped mass in the gastrointestinal system, that consists of components of indigestible plant material, such as fibres, skins and seeds.

What are human hairballs?

A hairball is a small collection of hair or fur formed in the stomach of animals, and uncommonly in humans, that is occasionally vomited up when it becomes too big. Hairballs are primarily a tight elongated cylinder of packed fur, but may include bits of other elements such as swallowed food.

What Stone can detect poison?

Bezoar stones
Bezoar stones were solid masses from the intestines of goats, sheep or deer that were primarily believed to detect poisons but also, in some cases thought to provide a cure if small amounts of the stone were consumed. “Oriental” or “East” Bezoars, as St.

What is the universal antidote?

Purpose of review: For decades, activated charcoal has been used as a ‘universal antidote’ for the majority of poisons because of its ability to prevent the absorption of most toxic agents from the gastrointestinal tract and enhance the elimination of some agents already absorbed.

Is Coca-Cola good for stomach blockage?

Coca-Cola might rot your teeth and load your body with sugar and calories, but it’s actually an effective and safe first line of treatment for some stomach blockages, researchers say.