What are the 13th 14th and 15th Amendments for kids?

The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery and the Fourteenth Amendment gave former slaves the rights of U.S. citizens. The Fifteenth Amendment was added to protect the voting rights of all citizens regardless of race.

What are 4 amendments to the Constitution about who can vote?

Several constitutional amendments (the Fifteenth, Nineteenth, and Twenty-sixth specifically) require that voting rights of U.S. citizens cannot be abridged on account of race, color, previous condition of servitude, sex, or age (18 and older); the constitution as originally written did not establish any such rights …

What is the amendment process for dummies?

An amendment can also be proposed by a national convention made up of two-thirds of the states. However, all the current constitutional amendments were proposed by Congress. Next, the amendment must be ratified (approved). It can be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures or by three-fourths of the states.

Why is the 1st amendment important for kids?

The First Amendment allows people to believe and practice whatever religion they want. They can also choose not to follow any religion. The government can, however, regulate religious practices such as human sacrifice or illegal drug use. Another very important freedom to the Founding Fathers was freedom of speech.

What does the 13th amendment mean in kid words?

slavery
The Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States formally abolished slavery. Lincoln had declared the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 during the American Civil War. The proclamation, in effect, freed only those enslaved people held in the Confederate States of America.

What are the 13th and 15th amendments?

The 13th Amendment banned slavery and all involuntary servitude, except in the case of punishment for a crime. The 15th Amendment prohibited governments from denying U.S. citizens the right to vote based on race, color, or past servitude.

What was the main object of the 15th Amendment?

The amendment reads, “The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.” The 15th Amendment guaranteed African-American men the right to vote.

What are the five main points of the Constitution?

The main points of the US Constitution, according to the National Archives and Records Administration, are popular sovereignty, republicanism, limited government, separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism.

What do the amendments mean in simple terms?

US Constitution Amendments. An amendment is a change or addition to the Constitution. This is because some states only agreed to ratify the Constitution once they knew a Bill of Rights would soon be added. Over the years additional amendments have been added to the Constitution.

What did the 26 amendment do?

On July 1, 1971, our Nation ratified the 26th Amendment to the Constitution, lowering the voting age to 18. We also made a national commitment that the right to vote would never be denied or abridged for any adult voter based on their age.

Do kids have 1st Amendment rights?

Courts have held that minors have First Amendment rights and that those rights include the right to receive information. The First Amendment prohibits governmental entities from unconstitutionally infringing rights of free speech. Students in public schools, therefore, do have rights under the First Amendment.

How does it take to add an amendment to the Constitution?

It takes two steps to add an amendment to the Constitution: Step 1: Proposal – An amendment can be proposed by either a two-thirds vote in Congress, including both the House of Representatives and the Senate, or a national convention made up of two-thirds of the states.

What are the amendments to the Bill of Rights?

1st through the Tenth – See the Bill of Rights. 11th (February 7, 1795) – This amendment set limits on when a state can be sued. In particular it gave immunity to states from law suits from out-of-state citizens and foreigners not living within the state borders.

What did the Fifteenth Amendment to the constitution say?

Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

Why was the thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments added to the Constitution?

After the Civil War, amendments were added to the Constitution in order to free the slaves. The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery and the Fourteenth Amendment gave former slaves the rights of U.S. citizens. However, the states still ran the voting in elections.