What is the articulation of the costovertebral joint?

The costovertebral joint is the articulation between the costal facte or demi-facets (formed by the caudal side of the superior vertebra and the cranial side of the inferior vertebra) and the head of the rib These facets form a solid angle whose base consists of the annulus fibrosis of the intervertebral disc.

Where are the costotransverse joints located in the rib cage?

Costotransverse joints are the connections between the articular facet on the tubercle of the rib and the transverse costal facet located on the transverse process of the vertebra at the same numerical level.

How are the thoracic vertebrae similar to the rib cage?

Thoracic vertebrae T2 to T8 are all similar, although they do gradually get bigger while going down the spine. A typical thoracic vertebra consists of the following: Vertebral body. This thick, bony front of the vertebra is a rounded heart shape (as viewed from above) in the thoracic spine region.

How are the costovertebral joints important to the biomechanics?

The costovertebral complex is an essential component of the biomechanics of chest wall movement. The costovertebral ligaments make the actions of the costovertebral joints and intervertebral movement possible. The ligaments function to:

How are the costocorporeal joints related to the costotransverse?

The seventh-tenth costotransverse joints are oriented posteromedially, so the movements of ribs during inhalation will cause the posteromedial gliding and rotation of the rib necks. All the costocorporeal joints move concurrently with the costotransverse, with slight superior gliding and internal rotation of the rib heads

How to diagnose a costovertebral joint sprain?

Diagnosis of a costovertebral joint sprain A thorough subjective and objective examination from a physiotherapist is usually sufficient to diagnose a costovertebral joint sprain. Investigations such as an MRI or CT scan may be required to confirm diagnosis and rule out other conditions. Treatment for a costovertebral joint sprain

What are the symptoms of a costovertebral joint sprain?

Symptoms of a Costovertebral joint sprain include pain on moving the spine, especially twisting and side bending. There will be pain or discomfort taking deep breaths, coughing and sneezing. Pain is located to one side of the spine and may radiate to the shoulder blade or chest.