What did the pope do in 2013?

Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected the 266th pope of the Roman Catholic Church in March 2013, becoming Pope Francis. He is the first pope from the Americas.

Who was the pope from 2005 to 2013?

Benedict XVI
Benedict XVI, original name Joseph Alois Ratzinger, (born April 16, 1927, Marktl am Inn, Germany), bishop of Rome and head of the Roman Catholic Church (2005–13). Prior to his election as pope, Benedict led a distinguished career as a theologian and as prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.

Why did the pope step down in 2013?

Benedict announced in February 2013 that, due to his advanced age, he would step down. In a statement, Benedict cited his deteriorating strength due to old age and the physical and mental demands of the papacy. He also declared that he would continue to serve the church “through a life dedicated to prayer”.

What happened in the Catholic Church in 2005?

Ratzinger was elevated to the papacy on April 19, 2005, upon the death of Pope John Paul II, and celebrated his Papal Inauguration Mass five days later. Known for his rigid views on Catholicism, he sought a more inclusive image as pope.

Has a pope ever been removed?

A papal renunciation (Latin: renuntiatio) occurs when the reigning pope of the Catholic Church voluntarily steps down from his position. The most recent pope to resign was Benedict XVI, who vacated the Holy See on 28 February 2013. He was the first pope to do so since Gregory XII in 1415.

Is the pope a Jesuit?

As a Jesuit novice he studied humanities in Santiago, Chile. After his novitiate in the Society of Jesus, Bergoglio officially became a Jesuit on 12 March 1960, when he made the religious profession of the initial, perpetual vows of poverty, chastity and obedience of a member of the order.

Were any popes married?

A number of them had offspring. The Second Lateran Council (1139) made the promise to remain celibate a prerequisite to ordination, abolishing the married priesthood in the Latin Church….Popes who were legally married.

Who was pope in 2005?

Pope Benedict XVI
Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger was elected the 265th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church on the second day of the conclave, April 19, 2005. He took the name of Benedict and will be known as Pope Benedict XVI. The pope was born in the town of Marktl am Inn, in the diocese of Passau and state of Bavaria, on April 16, 1927.

Is pope Benedict still a pope?

Benedict, a German theologian who was pope for eight years, shocked the world when he announced that he would retire Feb. 28, 2013, becoming the first pope in 600 years to step down. He has spent his retirement largely in seclusion, living at a converted monastery in the Vatican Gardens.

Who founded Catholicism?

Jesus

Who was the youngest pope ever?

Pope Benedict IX
Aged approximately 20 at his first election, he is one of the youngest popes in history….

How many popes have been married?

Popes who were legally married